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J. Electromagn. Eng. Sci > Volume 12(1); 2012 > Article
Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic and Science 2012;12(1):70-76.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5515/JKIEES.2012.12.1.70   
Comparison of Detection Probability for Conventional and Time-Reversal (TR) Radar Systems
Hyung-Ha Yoo1, Il-Suek Koh2
1Graduate School of Information & Telecommunication. Inha University
2Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Inha University
Abstract
We compare the detection probabilities of the time-reversal(TR) detection system and the conventional radar system. The target is assumed to be hidden inside a random medium such as a forest. We propose a TR detection system based on the SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) algorithm. Unlike the conventional SAR images, the proposed TR-SAR system has an interesting property. Specifically, the target-related signal components due to the time-reversal refocusing characteristics, as well as some of clutter-related signal components are concentrated at the time-reversal reference point. The remaining clutter-related signal components are scattered around that reference point. In this paper, we model the random media as a collection of point scatterers to avoid unnecessary complexities. We calculate the detection probability of the TR radar system based on the proposed simple random media model.
Key words: Time-Reversal, Target Detection, SAR, TR-SAR, Detection Probability
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